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新型的与SARS相似的病毒
Title: New SARS-Like Virus
题目:新型的与SARS相似的病毒
Author 作者: Andrea Tenner and Veronica Pei
General Information 基本信息:
14 cases of lower respiratory infection caused by a new coronavirus (not the original SARS virus, but with a similar picture) occurred in the past year. Mortality rate of this virus is >50%.
去年一共出现了14例由一种新型的冠状病毒(与SARS病毒不一样,但相似)导致的下呼吸道感染病例。这个病毒感染死亡率高于50%。
Area of the world affected 国际影响区域 :
• Arabian Peninsula 阿拉伯半岛
• United Kingdom 英国
Relevance to us 与我们的关系 :
• Suspect this with a lower respiratory tract infection not responding to therapy and a travel history
• 对常规治疗无反应并有旅游经历的下呼吸道感染病人,要怀疑有此病毒感染
• Person to person transmission possible
• 可以经过人与人传播
• Can have coinfection with influenza
• 可以与流感病毒同时感染
• PCR testing can be done at the CDC in suspected cases
• 对可疑病人,CDC可做PCR试验
Bottom Line 要点:
Consider this infection in patients with a lower respiratory tract infection who have traveled to or had contact with someone who traveled to the above regions in the past 10 days.
对于一个在10天内到过上述地区或与到过上述地区的人有过接触并患有下呼吸道感染的病人要考虑到有这一感染的可能。
ASK ABOUT RECENT TRAVELS IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH SYMPTOMS OF SEVERE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION!
对一个有严重下呼吸道感染症状的病人,一定要问近期旅游史!
References 参考文献:
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6210a4.htm?s_cid=mm6210a4_w